U.S.-China Trade Talks End Without Clear Agreement

 

U.S.-China Trade Talks End Without Clear Agreement

The latest round of U.S.-China trade negotiations ended yesterday without a final agreement on extending the current tariff truce, according to U.S. Treasury Secretary Scott Basset. While China’s negotiator suggested that a deal had been reached to prolong the ninety-day pause expiring August 12, Basset said the claim was premature.

President Donald Trump, who is expected to decide on the next steps, announced a separate 25% tariff on Indian goods today, signaling an aggressive trade stance.








·         Tariff Status:

o    The U.S. currently maintains tariffs of 145% on Chinese imports, with China responding at 125%.

o    A possible ninety-day extension to the tariff pause remains under consideration.

·         Trade Policy:

o    Washington has partially relaxed chip export controls to China while pursuing a broader trade deal.

o    The White House emphasized objectives of protecting American industries and curbing fentanyl trafficking.

·         Economic Outlook:

o    The IMF raised its 2025 global growth forecast to 3% (from 2.8%), crediting factors like a weaker dollar.

o    Despite the upgrade, growth remains below pre-pandemic averages, and tariffs are expected to fuel U.S. inflation in the second half of the year.


Timeline of Recent U.S.-China Trade Tensions & Related Events 

Earlier in 2025

·         Q1 2025:

o    Tariff escalation: Washington raised tariffs on Chinese goods to 145%, prompting Beijing to retaliate with 125% tariffs.

o    Economic strain: Global markets reacted with volatility; inflation pressures in the U.S. began rising.

May 2025

·         Chip export controls eased: The Trump administration relaxed some restrictions on U.S. chip exports to China to facilitate negotiations.

June 2025

·         Ninety-day tariff pause begins:

o    Both countries agreed to a temporary truce, halting new tariff hikes until August 12, 2025, to allow room for negotiations.

July 29, 2025

·         Constructive but inconclusive talks:

o    U.S. Treasury Secretary Scott Basset described the latest talks as “constructive” but said no deal was finalized.

o    China’s negotiator prematurely announced an agreement to extend the pause.


 July 30, 2025 (Today)

·         Trump briefed on negotiations:

o    President Donald Trump was set to review outcomes of the trade talks.

·         Tariffs on India:

o    Trump announced a 25% tariff on Indian imports, citing national interest and trade imbalances.

·         IMF Forecast:

o    The IMF upgraded the global growth forecast to 3% for 2025, but warned tariffs will continue to hurt economies and stoke U.S. inflation.

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